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    Home » Kitchen Tips

    21 Essential Spices and Herbs in the Kitchen

    Published: Apr 10, 2015 · Modified: Jun 30, 2023 by Candi Elm · This post may contain affiliate links

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    Pestle with Basil

    Choosing the best essential spices and herbs for recipes can sometimes be a challenge if you aren’t familiar with all of them. This list will share some of the most popular ones to keep on hand.

    These are some of my favorite spices I use in cooking. There are so many wonderful herbs available at grocery and specialty stores. You can even grow them in your home or garden. These go hand in hand with these top herbs for baking.

    Must Have Spices and Herbs

    There really are so many different ones available that I could not name them all here in this post. I really like fresh herbs and essential oils but there are some dried ones too and they can enhance or break your family friendly food recipes.

    The following is an excerpt taken from Fooducate:

    We often hear the term “herbs and spices”. As an amateur chef knows, herbs and spices are vital ingredients in many dishes. They add flavor, aroma, color, texture, and even nutrients.

    The Difference Between Herbs and Spices

    But have you ever stopped for a moment to think what the difference is between the two families of food flavor enhancers?

    Both ingredients are parts of plants (fresh or dried) that are used to enhance the flavor of foods. They’ve also been known to preserve foods, cure illness and enhance cosmetics.

    The difference between the two is that they are obtained from a plant.

    Herbs come from the leafy and green part of the plant.
    Spices are parts of the plant other than the leafy bit such as the root, stem, bulb, bark, or seeds.

    When using dried or ground spices you really need to use the less is more method, in my opinion, but taste test to get just the right amount of spice. A general rule according to Spice Island is 1/4 ts to start per 2 cups of meat. For Garlic and Cayenne, start with 1/8 ts.

    Storage Tips for Spices

    • Ground Spices 2-3 years
    • Whole Spices 3-4 years
    • Herbs 1-3 years
    • Seasoning Blends 1-2 years
    • Extracts 4 years

    I’m sure all of us have a few spices on our shelf, that we don’t even remember buying. Make sure you store it in a cool dark place and replace it every few years.

    I know there are some spices I only use every 1 or 2 years and a very small amount, but the freshness and aroma won’t be as good if they are not replaced.

    If you love Italian food you will love cooking with basil. They also make great herbs in popsicles and green smoothies.

    *This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase, I get a small commission. Please see my disclosure policy for details

    Common Spices for the Kitchen

    • Basil
    • Rosemary
    • Cilantro
    • Sage
    • Oregano
    • Kosher Salt
    • Crushed Red Pepper
    • Garlic powder
    • Thyme
    • Paprika
    • Mint
    • Ginger
    • Curry
    • Cumin
    • Tumeric 
    • Cinnamon
    • Clove
    • Nutmeg
    • Cream of Tartar
    • Cardamom

    Sit back in the comfort of your home and order these spices and herbs from Amazon Prime Pantry and get free shipping.

    More Kitchen Tips

    • Top Tips for Baking Scones
    • How to Zest a Lemon with 4 Different Tools
    • Best Tea Storage Ideas to Organize Your Favorite Tea
    • 5 Delicious Lemon Zest Substitutes

    Kitchen Tips Baking, Cooking, Herbs, Spices

    About Candi Elm

    Candi Elm is the recipe developer and food photographer at A Day In Candiland where she has been sharing Encouragement, Recipes, and Afternoon Tea Ideas since 2012. Candi currently lives in Southern California with her family and enjoying life to the fullest.

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    1. Heather D. (@GirlGoneMom) says

      April 10, 2015 at 2:10 pm

      I can’t wait to get my herb garden going!

      Reply
    2. Jennifer says

      April 18, 2015 at 6:31 am

      This is a fantastic reference article!! I’ll be pinning for sure!

      Reply
    3. Rebecca says

      April 21, 2015 at 1:12 pm

      I just had to throw out a few spices that were past their date. I am pinning this for my reference.

      Reply
    4. [email protected] says

      April 22, 2015 at 6:37 am

      This would be a great list for someone that is just starting out!! Creating a pantry!! Found you on Wine’d Down Wednesday!! I would love if you stop by my place tomorrow and share some of yor favorite things on My 2 Favorite Things on Thursday – Link party!! I’d love to have you!!

      Reply
    5. Miguel @ Miguel Runner says

      August 07, 2015 at 3:09 am

      I love love love cilantro! For the life of me, I keep forgetting to re-stock on one of the herbs that ran out and I can’t remember which one it is! Last night, as I was cooking, I thought to myself “go buy ____ at the store.” Well that didn’t do me any good since I obviously can’t remember what I have to buy! LOL

      This is a great list though and those herbs should be in everyone’s basic cabinet. Albeit, ginger isn’t one of my go-to ingredients. 🙂

      Reply

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